Search results for "Dynamique non linéaire"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Experimental study of Morris-Lecar neuron : design, coupling and interpretation

2015

We present in this manuscript an experimental electronic neuron based on complete Morris-Lecar model without simplifications, able to become an experimental unit tool to study collective association of robust coupled neurons. The circuit design is given in details according to the ionic currents of this model. The experimental results are compared with the theoretical prediction, leading to a good agreement between them, which therefore validates the circuit. We present the different areas according to the bifurcation control parameters, the membrane capacitance and the excitation current. We have highlighted the behavior of the neuron for each parameters zone. A coupling of such neurons is…

Neuromorphique[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherDynamique non linéaireAnti-phase wave patternsOnde en opposition de phasePlan de phaseClustersNonlinear dynamicsNeuromorphicOTABifurcationMorris-Lecar modelModèle de Morris-LecarPhase plan
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Noise contribution to resonance phenomena and information propagation in non linear electronic networks

2015

This manuscript presents research aiming to show possible positive effects of deterministic and stochastic perturbations on the responses of different nonlinear systems. To that end, both numerical and experimental studies were carried out on two kinds of structures : an elementary electronic FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillator and an electrical line developed by resistively coupling 45 elementary cells. In the first section, the elementary cell characterization was undertaken in a deterministic regime. In the presence of a bichromatic stimulus, it is shown that when the low frequency component is subthreshold, its detection can be maximized for an optimal magnitude of the second component thanks to…

Vibrational resonanceGhost stochastic resonanceFrequency resonanceRésonance fréquentielleDynamique non linéaireDeterministic perturbationProcessus d’Ornstein-UhlenbeckVibrational propagationPerturbation déterministeElectronic circuitWhite noiseCircuit électroniqueColored noisePropagation vibrationnelle[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsRésonance vibrationnellePropagation assistée par le bruitNonlinear dynamicsBruit coloréOrnstein-Uhlenbeck processBruit blancNoise assisted propagationRésonance stochastique fantômeFitzHugh-Nagumo
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Modélisation, Analyse et Traitement de l'Information

2016

Mes activités de recherche s’articulent, d’une part, autour de l’instrumentation et du génie biomédical,et, d’autre part, autour du traitement et de la transmission non linéaire de l’information. Elles sebasent sur la modélisation des signaux à partir de modèles non linéaires (principalement modèles deréaction-diffusion. . . ) continus (EDP) et discrets (numériques). Dans cette partie, d’un point de vuefondamental, des phénomènes dynamiques complexes ou chaotiques sont caractérisés à travers l’analyse,la classification, la reconnaissance des motifs dans des signaux physiologiques ou issus des circuitsélectroniques. Un autre axe sur lequel je travaille concerne l’analyse et le traitement des…

[ NLIN ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]Reconnaissance de motifsSystèmes électroniquesDynamique non linéaire[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAnalyse Multirésolution[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsModelling[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsclassificationModélisationFiltrageNonlinear dynamics[NLIN] Nonlinear Sciences [physics][NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]ElectronicsFilteringPattern matchingInstrumentation[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingGénie biomédical
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